2018年雅思考试趋势—雅思口语备考策略同步解析

一、雅思大事件

　　雅思考试历年来逐渐变得愈发火爆，去年增加杭州电子科技大学作为考点，考生可以报名英国签证及移民的雅思考试，首场考试时间为2018年2月3日，目前已经向广大考生开放报名。

　　另外，考试费在2018年将有小幅度的上涨。报名2018年4月1日之后举行的雅思考试，报名费调整为人民币2020元。用于英国签证及移民的雅思考试和雅思生活技能类考试的报名费用仍维持不变，分别为人民币2070元和1550元。转考、退考手续费，以及此日期之前的考试报名费用均维持不变。同日，雅思额外成绩单寄送服务和成绩复议服务也将做出相应调整。其中，英国文化教育协会做出承诺，雅思额外成绩单寄送服务的处理时间将会缩短至3个工作日。在雅思成绩2年有效期中，考生可在成绩公布的1个月内最多免费申请5份额外成绩单寄送，超过1个月或从第6份申请开始，需支付手续费人民币120元/份。此外，雅思(普通类及用于英国签证及移民类)成绩复议服务(含一项或多项复议)的费用调整为人民币1400元;雅思生活技能类成绩复议费保持不变，费用为人民币1000元。

二、考题规律变化

雅思口语

　　Part 1

　　在2017年，持续出现Part1和Part2互换题目的情况，如Advertisement题目。另外，Part1出现了在已有话题的基础上加入新的、更加细化题目的趋势。

　　Part 1新题：

　　Name

　　The meaning of your name?

　　Newspaper & Computer

　　Will you use more computer in the future?

　　Do you like reading news from newspaper or on mobile phone?

　　High school life

　　Who is your favorite high school teacher?

　　Do you still meet your high school classmates?

　　The first day in your high school?

　　Boat

　　Do you like rowing boat?

　　Have you had a trip by ship/boat?

　　Do you want to buy a boat?

　　Rain

　　Do you like raining?

　　Do you prefer to take an umbrella or wear a raincoat when it is raining?

　　What would you do when you don’t take the raincoat or umbrella?

　　Eating

　　When do you usually eat?

　　Who do you want to eat with?

　　Teenagers

　　Do you spend much time with teenagers?

　　What do you think about teenagers’ fashion?

　　Part2

　　2017年雅思口语Part 2一共出现题卡184个，其中1-4月和5-8月出现的话题卡居多，分别达到64和63个， 9-12月的话题卡数量相对减少，为57个。题卡按照话题划分一共分为四大类，分别是人物类，物品类，地点类，事件类。(Part 2新题见Part 3部分)

　　Part 3

　　Part3 一直是口语考试中最难的一个环节，也是冲高分的关键所在。2017年口语Part 3部分，出现过的题目划分为高频话题和高频变化形式两大类，高频话题包括男女平等问题、科技问题、文化价值观、运动与健康问题、工作问题、媒体类、教育问题、城市化问题等9大问题。熟悉大作文话题的同学发现这和大作文的题目话题有惊人的相似，确实如此，所以非常建议各位烤鸭把part3问题和大作文联和在一起准备会更高效哦。高频形式包括性别差异对比、未来的走向、年龄差异对比、事物优缺点的列举和比较等4大形式。

　　Part 2&3新题：

　　Part 2

　　Describe an occasion that people are all smiling.

　　You should say:

　　What it was

　　When and where it happened

　　Who participated in this thing

　　And explain how you feel about it

　　Part3

　　Why do people smile?

　　Why do people smile when they take photos?

　　When should people express real feelings?

　　Who should people show real feelings to?

　　When people should not show real feelings?

　　Tell me about express emotion.

　　Why do most people not good at expressing feelings?

　　How do young people express their feelings.?

　　Part 2

　　Describe your dream home.

　　You should say:

　　Where this place is

　　What it is like

　　When you want to live there

　　And explain why you want to live in such place.

　　Part3

　　Do most Chinese people like to live in an apartment or house?

　　Do young people in your country like to live with their parents or by themselves?

　　Do Chinese people like to rent a place to live?

　　Would you live in a foreign country in the future?

　　How is modern home design (both inside and outside appearance) in your country different to that of the past?

　　In your country, what type of home do most people live in?

　　Part2

　　Describe a piece of furniture in your home.

　　You should say:

　　What it is

　　What material

　　Who bought it

　　How or why you use it

　　Part3

　　In your country, where do people buy the furniture for their homes?

　　What factors do people need to consider when buying furniture for the home?

　　Why do some people like to buy expensive furniture?

　　Do you think the style is important?

　　What’s the difference between furniture in the office and furniture at home?

　　Part2

　　Describe a business person you admire.

　　You should say:

　　Who he/she is

　　What his/her business is

　　What you know about him or her

　　And why you admire him or her

　　Part3

　　What kinds of business are popular in your country?

　　If you had the opportunity, what kinds of business would you do?

　　What age do people want to retire in your country?

　　Would young people in your country like to open their own business or find a job?

　　Would people want to do online business or run a company in reality?

　　Part2

　　Describe a traditional product in your country.

　　You should say:

　　What is it

　　The first time you tried it

　　How to make it

　　Explain why you like it

　　Part3

　　Did the products made in the past have better quality than the ones made now?

　　What effects do traditional products have on tourism?

　　Is it necessary to protect tradition?

　　Do you think teenagers should learn about tradition?

　　What kinds of traditions are popular in your country?

　　What other traditional products in your hometown.

　　Are these traditional products attractive?

　　Part2

　　Describe a rule at your school that you agree or disagree.

　　You should say:

　　What is the rule

　　Why this rule has to be established

　　What will happen if we break down this rule

　　Why do you agree or disagree with this rule

　　What are the positive and negative effects of this rule

　　Part3

　　Should companies have rules?

　　Should companies decide how long the working hours are?

　　What kinds of rules do Chinese families have?

　　Do you think strict rules are necessary in school?

　　Should students involve in rule-making?

　　Part2

　　Describe an exciting book.

　　You should say:

　　When you read this book

　　What is the content of the book

　　How do you know this book

　　And explain why you find this book exciting

　　Part3

　　Which group would read more, young people or old people?

　　What’s the difference between men and women in their reading habits?

　　Which gender reads more, male or females?

　　Is it necessary for parents to read stories to their children?

　　Part2

　　Describe an achievement that you are proud of.

　　You should say:

　　What it was

　　How you did it

　　What difficulties have you encountered during the process

　　Why you are proud of this achievement

　　Part3

　　What kinds of achievement should young people have?

　　Is it important to set goals?

　　Should old people set goals for themselves?

　　What kind of employees should be rewarded?

　　What does better working condition means?

　　Should people be allowed to rest in work hours?

　　Part2

　　Describe a leisure facility(cinema, theatre, sports center) you would like to have in your hometown.

　　You should say:

　　What it is

　　Where it is located

　　Who can use it

　　Why do you choose this facility

　　Part3

　　Would people change their way of entertainment as they grow older?

　　What do young people do for fun?

　　Do you think entertainment methods will be home-based in the future?

　　What kinds of leisure facilities are popular in your country?

　　Do you think it’s important to take some time off work or study and do some leisure activities?

　　Part2

　　Describe an experience when you pleased with your mobile phone.

　　You should say:

　　When it happened

　　Where it happened

　　Who you were with

　　Why you felt happy by using your cellphone

　　Part3

　　Do most people have mobile phones in your country?

　　Will the use of cellphone cause any problems to others?

　　What do people use cellphones for?

　　What are the advantages of having a mobile phone?

　　Are children allowed to use mobile phones in your country?

　　What are the effects when someone is making a lot noise by using mobile phones in a public place?

　　Part2

　　Describe an interesting place in your country that not many tourists get there.

　　You should say:

　　Where it is located

　　Why it is interesting

　　What you can do there

　　Why are few people go there

　　Part3

　　What kinds of tourist sites are popular in your country?

　　What can governments do to prevent pollution in tourist sites?

　　What are the advantages of visiting less known places?

　　What are the disadvantages when there are too many tourists in one site?

　　Part2

　　Describe an interesting person from another country you know or hear.

　　You should say:

　　who this person is

　　what kind of person he or she is

　　How you know this person

　　and tell your feelings about this person

　　Part3

　　Do you think communicating with foreigners is a good way to learn about foreign culture?

　　What are the disadvantages of working for an international company?

　　What kinds of problems will people have when they travel or live in a foreign country?

　　Do you like to make friends with people from other countries?

三、考生成绩总结

　　2017年考生普遍沿袭2016年及以前的成绩趋势，即听力、阅读成绩普遍好于写作、口语成绩，对小分有要求的同学要注意，不能光冲一些科目的高分，以提升整体的分数，如果写作、口语小分达不到标准，也是很糟糕的。

四、2018年考试趋势预测

　　口语预测

　　2018年的口语考试在每个变题季中会使用同一套题目，难度与数量不会有本质变化;尤其是Part 1部分的题库会基本上维持一个稳定的状态，不会有太多新题出现，但可能会在旧题的基础上创造出一些新题。

　　至于Part 2和Part 3的考试题库在整体数量以及话题分类的比例上与2017年不会有显著差异。

　　以上，就是天道教育对于2017全年雅思考试的回顾与对18年考试趋势的预测，愿读到文章的你已经申请到了dream school，而正在为18年备考而发愁的你也有了努力的方向。